Jacob Coxon quit Anthropic on Sept. 8 and posted about it on X. Within a day, the post had been viewed more than 100 million times. He wrote that both Anthropic and OpenAI are "racing straight to self-improving superintelligence and gambling with our lives."
Anthropic didn't push back. Evan Hubinger, who leads the company's alignment science team, publicly backed him up and said he believes there's more than a 10% chance AI could kill everyone within the next decade. He also admitted the company has no real plan yet for controlling an AI smarter than the people who built it.
That is Anthropic's own safety chief saying that, in public, about his own employer's work.
Coxon isn't a random critic. He's a UK International Mathematical Olympiad silver medalist, a Trinity College Cambridge math graduate, and spent three years doing "pretraining" work, the stage where a company feeds an AI model enormous amounts of data to build its raw intelligence, first at OpenAI on GPT-4o, then at Anthropic.
He was at Anthropic for four months. In an exclusive interview with Axios, Coxon confirmed he "left before any of my equity vested," walking away two months short of the company's six-month vesting cliff. That undercuts one theory going around and feeds another: whatever this was, it wasn't about money he'd already earned.
The reaction moved fast. Sen. Bernie Sanders pointed to the post while pushing a bill to ban development of superintelligent AI, a bill he'd already announced five days before Coxon posted. Elon Musk called the whole thing "very strange" and questioned why a brand-new account with almost no posting history had suddenly produced the most-viewed AI post of the year.
According to researcher Parker Thayer, Coxon had lined up an exclusive interview with the Wall Street Journal that published roughly 18 minutes before his own X post went up, a timeline Gizmodo separately reported. WECU News has not independently verified the exact timestamps and encourages readers to check the original posts themselves.
What's not in dispute is who amplified it, and how fast. Within 15 minutes of Coxon's post, three accounts tied to AI safety advocacy groups reposted it: Nathan Calvin of Encode AI, Peter Wildeford of the AI Policy Network, and Daniel Kokotajlo of the AI Futures Project. A fourth account, Max Nadeau of the donor group Coefficient Giving, amplified it soon after.
The groups tied to those early amplifiers are funded, at least in part, by the same source: the Survival and Flourishing Fund, a foundation that runs almost entirely on the fortune of Jaan Tallinn, an early investor in Anthropic. The fund's own 2025 grant recommendations show it directed $2.035 million to the AI Futures Project, $516,000 to Encode AI, and $1.635 million to a related group, the AI Policy Institute, that same year. All three figures come from the fund's own public documents.
Encode's own general counsel, Nathan Calvin, one of the accounts that amplified Coxon's post within minutes, has said publicly that Encode "refuses funding from corporations, foreign governments, and executives at frontier AI companies." That statement doesn't mention that the foundation supporting Encode runs almost entirely on money from a man who made his fortune investing in one of those very companies.
